Destinations:
The Sangihe Archipelago, Indonesia
Asian Diver (1996)
Text and pictures by: Denise and Larry Tackett
The thought of diving in
Indonesias Sangihe-Talaud archipelago conjures up visions of underwater volcanoes,
lava flows and lost cities waiting to be rediscovered. Until now, access to diving in this
fascinating area has been limited to specially arranged charters on a liveaboards dive
boat operated by a diving center in Manado. SEAL, a world class
dive charter company, is about to change that. Beginning in June, SEAL will run regularly scheduled six and nine day cruises through the Sangihe
Islands from their base in Lembeh Strait. Trips will run through September.
The Sangihe-Talaud archipelago lies off the
northeast tip of Sulawesi. The forty or so islands are laid out like a series of
"stepping stones" that bridge the gap between Indonesia and the Philippines.
This area, called the "ring of fire" because of its many volcanoes, separates
the Sulawesi and Maluku seas. The islands are surrounded by deep, clear waters and
abundant marine life.
The imposing beauty of these islands
contrasts nicely with the serenity of the surrounding sea and sky. Numerous bays and
inlets form the natural shelters that make these islands perfect for cruising and diving.
Ocean sunsets and steaming volcanoes add to the exotic visual appeal of this remote island
group. Sangihe Island, the largest of the southern islands, is dominated by Mt.
Awu,
elevation 1,320 meters, an active volcano that last erupted in 1979. Another active
volcano further south regularly spews forth ash and lava, creating an impressive natural
fireworks display at night and in the wee hours of the morning.
Makalehi Island, an overnight sail from
mainland Sulawesi, is surrounded by a fringing reef marked with overhangs and plenty of
sea fans. Just off the south side of the island is Needle Point, a series of exposed
pinnacles that attracts schools of jacks, fusiliers and banner fish. Hammerheads and
dolphins are also occasionally spotted here.
Ruang is a beautiful island dominated by a
volcanic cone. The volcano is covered with lush vegetation, in stark contrast to the
sweeping black lava flow that runs from the crater to the depths of the sea. The cooled,
porous lava makes a perfect substrate for new corals, sponges and other reef life. This is
one of the prettiest reefs in the islands. An astonishing variety of invertebrates and
reef fish dominates the area. The north side of the lava flow has a picturesque bay with a
good anchorage and an interesting night diving spot. The area is filled with large basket
stars.
Pinnacles at Biaro, the southernmost island
in the group, are covered with soft coral trees and sea fans. Dogtooth tuna,
sweetlips,
snappers and bumphead parrotfish provide nonstop action.
Mahengetang is the site of an underwater
volcano that rises to within a few meters of the surface, and is one of the most unusual
and desolate dive sites in the world. The barren seascape is strewn with large boulders
and rubble. Yellow sulfur deposits cover everything like a thick coating of dust. Near the
top of the volcano you can see hundreds of small bubbles racing for the surface as hot
gasses escape from the heart of the volcano. Definitely weird and not to be missed.
Kahakitang Island has a beautiful, sheltered
bay for spending the night. Lots of nudibranchs and other invertebrates in the shallows
make the bay a fun place for a night dive. Further north, the steep slopes of Batu Lima
and Inis Island are awash with strong currents that bring in hundreds of
unicornfish,
fusiliers and bannerfish. Lipang Island is the northernmost point in the island group. Its
Horseshoe Reef boasts one of the largest populations of surgeonfish, fusiliers, and
pyramid butterflyfish Ive ever seen. The island of Lipang is noteworthy for two
reasons: its inhabitants decorate their canoes with long, colorful, needlelike prows, and
each home site is equipped with a solar panel as part of a government experiment for
generating electricity in remote areas.
The northwest side of Sangihe Island is the
site of a "lost city", reputed to have been swallowed by the sea a long time
ago. It is difficult to ascertain the location of this modern-day Atlantis, but it is
great fun to try. Although we did not find the sunken city we did find some good diving
along the coast lots of black coral trees, sea fans and giant sponges.
The cruises to the Sangihe Islands are set
to coincide with the twice-weekly Silk Air flights from Singapore to
Manado. The Crescent
is a comfortable, 18,5 meter ketch that can accommodate up to 10 divers in four cabins.
Diving is from the yacht but an inflatable dinghy with a 40hp engine is also available.
The Crescent is fully equipped with two electric compressors, a
desalinator, GPS
navigation systems, etc. She carries ample dive tanks, weights, dive lights and has camera
charging facilities. A small amount of rental equipment is available and should be booked
in advance to insure availability. An English-speaking captain and divemaster and a Thai
cook and deck hand round out the crew of for.
|